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Treasury Designates Four Venezuelan Officials for Providing Arms and Security to the FARC
9/8/2011
WASHINGTON – The
U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control
(OFAC) today announced the designation of four Venezuelan government
officials pursuant to the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act
(Kingpin Act) for acting for or on behalf of the narco-terrorist
organization the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), often in
direct support of its narcotics and arms trafficking activities.
“Today’s
action exposes four Venezuelan government officials as key facilitators
of arms, security, training and other assistance in support of the
FARC’s operations in Venezuela,” said OFAC Director Adam Szubin. “OFAC
will continue to aggressively target the FARC’s support structures in
Venezuela and throughout the region.”
As a
result of today’s action, U.S. persons are generally prohibited from
engaging in transactions with today’s designees and any assets that they
may have under U.S. jurisdiction are frozen. OFAC designated the following individuals for sanctions today:
- Amilcar Jesus Figueroa Salazar (“Tino”): a member of Venezuela’s delegation to the Latin American Parliament (Parlamento Latinamericano) who has served as a primary arms dealer for the FARC, and is a main conduit for FARC leaders based in Venezuela. He has also provided training for the FARC.
- Cliver Antonio Alcala Cordones: a Major General of the Fourth Armored Division of the Venezuelan Army who has used his position to establish an arms-for-drugs route with the FARC.
- Freddy Alirio Bernal Rosales: a Congressman for the United Socialist Party of Venezuela and former Mayor of the Libertador Municipality of Caracas who has facilitated arms sales between the Venezuelan government and the FARC.
- Ramon Isidro Madriz Moreno (“Amin”): a key officer of Venezuela’s intelligence service (SEBIN) who has coordinated security for the FARC.
The U.S.
Department of State designated the FARC as a Foreign Terrorist
Organization in 1997 and as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist
pursuant to Executive Order 13224 in 2001. The FARC was identified by
the President as a significant foreign narcotics trafficker pursuant to
the Kingpin Act in 2003.
Today’s
action continues Treasury’s ongoing efforts under the Kingpin Act to
apply financial measures against significant foreign narcotics
traffickers and their networks across the globe. Treasury has designated
more than one thousand individuals and entities worldwide pursuant to
the Kingpin Act since June 2000.
Penalties
for violations of the Kingpin Act range from civil penalties of up to
$1.075 million per violation to more severe criminal penalties. Criminal
penalties for corporate officers may include up to 30 years in prison
and fines of up to $5 million. Criminal fines for corporations may reach
$10 million. Other individuals face up to 10 years in prison and fines
pursuant to Title 18 of the United States Code for criminal violations
of the Kingpin Act.
To view a press chart of these individuals, visit link.
Treasury Targets Venezuelan Government Officials Supporting the FARC
9/12/2008
HP-1132
Washington, DC--The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office
of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) today designated two senior Venezuelan
government officials, Hugo Armando Carvajal Barrios and Henry de Jesus
Rangel Silva, and one former official, Ramon Rodriguez Chacin, for
materially assisting the narcotics trafficking activities of the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), a narco-terrorist
organization.
"Today's designation exposes two senior Venezuelan government
officials and one former official who armed, abetted, and funded the
FARC, even as it terrorized and kidnapped innocents," said Adam J.
Szubin, Director of OFAC. "This is OFAC's sixth action in the last ten
months against the FARC. We will continue to target and isolate those
individuals and entities that aid the FARC's deadly narco-terrorist
activities in the Americas."
Hugo Armando Carvajal Barrios is the Director of Venezuela's Military Intelligence Directorate (DGIM). His
assistance to the FARC includes protecting drug shipments from seizure
by Venezuelan anti-narcotics authorities and providing weapons to the
FARC, allowing them to maintain their stronghold of the coveted Arauca
Department. Arauca, which is located on the Colombia/Venezuela border, is known for coca cultivation and cocaine production. Carvajal
Barrios also provides the FARC with official Venezuelan government
identification documents that allow FARC members to travel to and from
Venezuela with ease.
Henry de Jesus Rangel Silva, the Director of Venezuela's Directorate
of Intelligence and Prevention Services or DISIP, is in charge of
intelligence and counterintelligence activities for the Venezuelan
government. Rangel Silva has materially assisted the narcotics trafficking activities of the FARC. He has also pushed for greater cooperation between the Venezuelan government and the FARC.
Ramon Emilio Rodriguez Chacin, who was Venezuela's Minister of
Interior and Justice until September 8, is the Venezuelan government's
main weapons contact for the FARC. The FARC uses its proceeds from
narcotics sales to purchase weapons from the Venezuelan government. Rodriguez
Chacin has held numerous meetings with senior FARC members, one of
which occurred at the Venezuelan government's MirafloresPalace in late
2007. Rodriguez Chacin has also assisted the FARC by
trying to facilitate a $250 million dollar loan from the Venezuelan
government to the FARC in late 2007. We cannot confirm whether the loan materialized.
On May 29, 2003, President George W. Bush identified the FARC as a
significant foreign narcotics trafficker, or drug kingpin, pursuant to
the Kingpin Act. In 2001, the State Department designated the
FARC as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist pursuant to Executive
Order 13224, and in 1997 as a Foreign Terrorist Organization.
This OFAC action continues ongoing efforts under the Kingpin Act to
apply financial measures against significant foreign narcotics
traffickers and their organizations worldwide. In
addition to the 75 drug kingpins that have been designated by the
President, 460 businesses and individuals have been designated pursuant
to the Kingpin Act since June 2000.
Today's action freezes any assets the designated entities and
individuals may have under U.S. jurisdiction and prohibits U.S. persons
from conducting financial or commercial transactions involving those
assets. Penalties for violations of the Kingpin Act range from civil
penalties of up to $1,075,000 per violation to more severe criminal
penalties. Criminal penalties for corporate officers may include up to
30 years in prison and fines of up to $5,000,000. Criminal fines for
corporations may reach $10,000,000. Other individuals face up to 10
years in prison for criminal violations of the Kingpin Act and fines
pursuant to Title 18 of the United States Code.
For a complete list of the individuals and entities designated today, please visit:
To view previous OFAC actions directed against the FARC, please visit:
- Treasury Action against the FARC on July 31, 2008 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp1096.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on May 7, 2008 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp966.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on April 22, 2008 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp938.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on January 15, 2008 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp762.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on November 1, 2007 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp661.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on September 28, 2006 (link: http://www.treas.gov/press/releases/hp119.htm)
- Treasury Action against the FARC on February 19, 2004 (link: http://www.treasury.gov/press/releases/js1181.htm) -30-
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